CGCC

CGCC Participates as a Speaker in the Program My Money, My Life of Women’s Radio, Supported by the Association of Banks in Cambodia

On December 19, 2024, Ms. Pin Manika, Manager of Marketing and Business Development of Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia (CGCC), participated as a guest speaker in the program “My Money, My Life”, produced by Women’s Radio, supported by the Association of Banks in Cambodia (ABC), in which the topic was designed to raise public awareness about CGCC, conditions and procedures for obtaining guarantees, and especially the benefits of credit guarantee mechanisms for businesses. 

Through this program, Ms. Manika shared about the role, products, and services of CGCC to inform the public for more awareness of CGCC and enable business owners to benefit from using credit guarantee services by applying for business loans to CGCC’s Participating Financial Institutions including banks/microfinance institutions, in cases of lack or insufficient collateral. She also highlighted success story of a woman business owner who applied for guaranteed loan from CGCC’s partnered bank, giving more access to loans for essential uses. In addition, she also shared about CGCC’s involvement in capacity building and improving financial literacy for SMEs, which is one of CGCC’s priorities. 

As a recommendation and suggestion to business owners especially SMEs, she encouraged them to be well prepared to receive formal loans by preparing financial reports correctly and according to standards in order to develop themselves into standard business companies in the long term, and requested CGCC’s PFIs to continue to further promote to all employees and branches about CGCC’s credit guarantee services, which can help ease collateral requirements and improve SME’s access to formal loans. 

 

 

No Lida Appointed as CEO of Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia

Cambodia Investment Review

The Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia (CGCC) has appointed Mr. No Lida as its new CEO during a formal ceremony held at Oakwood Premier Phnom Penh. The event was presided over by H.E. Ros Seilava, Secretary of State of the Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) and Chairman of CGCC, and attended by more than 100 participants, including members of CGCC’s Board of Directors, local and international partners, financial institutions, and business associations. The event marked the official transition of leadership from Mr. Wong Keet Loong, who has led CGCC since its inception.

Mr. Wong, who has been instrumental in building CGCC’s foundation, expressed his gratitude during the ceremony, stating, “I’m honored to have had the opportunity to lead CGCC from its inception to where it is today. CGCC has achieved many milestones, from being the first credit guarantee and bond guarantee institution in Cambodia. It will continue to play a critical role in developing the growth of MSMEs by improving financial access and financial literacy.” Under his leadership, CGCC launched several key initiatives aimed at improving access to credit for small and medium enterprises (SMEs), a cornerstone of Cambodia’s economic development.

New Leadership and Vision

Mr. No Lida, who served as CGCC’s Deputy CEO for the past four years, officially took over as CEO following his appointment, confirmed by Sub-Decree No. 872 ANKR.TT. This decision was approved by Prime Minister Samdech Moha Borvor Thipadei Hun Manet, based on the recommendation of H.E. Dr. Aun Pornmoniroth, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the MEF. Mr. No has been a key figure in the development of CGCC and brings more than a decade of experience from his time at the Ministry of Economy and Finance, where he gained significant experience in financial policy and management.

In his acceptance speech, Mr. No stated, “I am deeply honored to have earned the trust of the Board of Directors of CGCC, the Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Economy and Finance, and most importantly, Samdech Moha Borvor Thipadei Hun Manet, Prime Minister of Cambodia, who appointed me as the CEO of CGCC. I am fully committed to doing my best for CGCC. I will utilize all my abilities to bring CGCC forward as a merit and principle-based institution and always uphold CGCC’s core values of TRUSTS – Trustworthy, Responsible, United, Sustainable, Transparency, and State Policy-Oriented.”

Launch of Sustainable Green Financing Facility

Alongside the leadership transition, CGCC also officially launched the Sustainable Green Financing Facility (SGFF) during the ceremony. This blended financing model, developed in collaboration with the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), aims to support green sector investments in Cambodia. The SGFF will enable development partners and financial institutions to establish a blended financing fund with CGCC, providing capital for green initiatives at favorable terms. The facility is designed to support sustainable development goals by offering financing options to businesses working in the green economy.

Read more: SERC and CGCC Sign MoU to Promote Guaranteed Bonds in Cambodia

As of the end of August 2024, CGCC had provided guarantees for 2,678 loan accounts, amounting to approximately USD 225 million. The organization, which was established in November 2020, continues to play a crucial role in supporting Cambodia’s SMEs, particularly in improving access to financing and promoting financial literacy.

Mr. No Lida’s appointment as CEO is expected to further strengthen CGCC’s position in the financial sector and drive its mission to support the growth of SMEs and green investment opportunities across Cambodia.

 

Credit to: Cambodia Investment Review, Published on 04 October 2024

 

Outgoing CEO Reflects on Remarkable Changes Introduced to CGCC

Starting out as a government organisation that wanted to support SMEs in Cambodia during the pandemic, the Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia (CGCC) has grown from credit guarantees to green financing and bond guarantees under the leadership of its CEO Wong Keet Loong. He’s been with CGCC since its inception to set up the company in October 2020. Today, CGCC has guaranteed an impressive $230 million in credit in 2,800 guarantees. Wong, of course, is no newbie to the world of credit given his prior experience working for the Credit Guarantee Corporation (CGC) of Malaysia. With 25 years of experience in banking, he’s a global expert on finance with stints in countries like Sri Lanka, Zimbabwe, among others. A certified chartered account, Wong has been a member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) since 1994.

The Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia (CGCC) today has become a vital cog in Cambodia’s economy. Starting in the middle of Covid-19, the state-owned company’s guarantees provided a buffer of safety for many banks and financial institutions to continue lending to the country’s economy.

Wong Keet Loong – who earlier worked with the Credit Guarantee Corporation of Malaysia – was with the founding team of CGCC to start the enterprise from scratch. As the first CEO of CGCC, Wong has certainly left a towering legacy for the industry. Ministry officials, who spoke to Khmer Times, hailed the role he’s played in steering CGCC.

In an exclusive interview with Khmer Times, Wong says he also had the guidance of Ros Seilava, Secretary of State, Ministry of Economy and Finance and Chairman of CGCC, among other officials to help him navigate his new role.

CGCC’s journey started in July 2020 at the policy level and Wong was brought in – in an official capacity in October 2020. In the next nine months, Ministry officials set about creating a policy framework and guidelines for operations. “By March 2021, we launched our first credit guarantee scheme,” says Wong.

“When we started, our vision was clear: to establish the first credit guarantee institution in Cambodia. I am proud to say that we turned that vision into reality, laying the groundwork for a financial landscape that would support SMEs across the nation,” said Wong, adding, “CGCC was incorporated on November 3, 2020, and we started operations after four months when we launched our first Business Recovery Guarantee Scheme (BRGS).”

While 2021 had a slow start as CGCC tried to bring awareness to market participants on the need for credit guarantees, by 2022 the pace of its loan guarantees picked up. “In 2021, we guaranteed loans amounting to $21.3 million for 194 accounts. By 2022, we’d accelerated and guaranteed loans amounting to $71.4 million to 791 businesses,” said Wong, adding, “We maintained this pace in 2023 and guaranteed $72 million in loan amount for 943 accounts.” In total, CGCC guaranteed loans amounting to $164 million to 1,928 micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) as of June 2024.

Today CGCC’s efforts have resulted in the approval of 2,800 guarantees, amounting to an impressive $230 million across all provinces. “A credit guarantee mechanism was much needed in the country. Today, as we enter our fourth year of operation, CGCC has proven to be a vehicle for sustainable financing of MSMEs,” said Wong.

In Cambodia, SMEs represent 70 percent of employment opportunities and contribute 58 percent to the country’s GDP. These SMEs are from diverse fields like agriculture, industry and services.

“But, the government noticed that there was a credit gap. Many were unable to get bank loans, so the government to address this problem created CGCC,” said Wong.

Some of the common hurdles SMEs face to accessing credit is their lack of credible financial records like credit scores and collateral. “They are also impacted by lack of financial literacy and good corporate governance models. But with CGCC backing them, deserving SMEs can now get much-needed credit to expand their business or get fresh capital for new ventures,” said Wong.

Looking at the portfolio of businesses that CGCC guarantees as high as 50 percent were SMEs in services and trade, 3 percent from agriculture, 7 percent from industry with miscellaneous other SMEs formed the remaining 40 percent.

CGCC has also played a vital role in job creation. In 2021, CGCC was instrumental in creating 4,671 jobs among SMEs. This number quadrupled in 2022 to 19,921 and by 2023 went up 40 percent to 28,148 jobs. “In total, CGCC has been instrumental in creating more than 52,740 jobs in Cambodia,” said Wong.

This year, CGCC also launched an “entrepreneurship programme initiative” to promote entrepreneurship and financial literacy among SME owners. In 2023, we reached another remarkable milestone by becoming the first Bond Guarantee institution in Cambodia. As part of that initiative, earlier this month, CGCC signed an MoU with the Securities and Exchange Regulator of Cambodia (SERC) to support Cambodia’s securities market by diversifying credit guarantee services to bond guarantees. It also signed an MoU last month with GuarantCo to provide guarantees for local bonds, an international guarantee company funded by several European countries namely the UK, the Netherlands and Switzerland to provide additional bond guarantee capacity and technical assistance to CGCC.

“A guarantee from us will be reassuring for institutional investors and the public – as CGCC has got a local credit rating of khAAA. It would also be reassuring to prospective bond investors that our partner GuarantCo is a Fitch “stable” and “AA” rated entity,” Wong said. “This achievement marks our support towards all segments of SMEs including larger SMEs by raising bonds guaranteed by CGCC.”

“Our vision has expanded now and we’ve also set up a Sustainable Green Financing Facility and this bond guarantee scheme for which we hope we’ll have a valuable partner in SERC, CSX and partners like GuarantCo,” said Wong.

Ros Seilava, Secretary of State, Ministry of Economy and Finance and Chairman of CGCC, in an earlier interaction, said, “CGCC’s guarantees will promote innovative financing and financial products which will support economic diversification and improve Cambodia’s competitiveness in line with the Pentagonal Strategy-Phase 1 for Growth, Employment, Equity, Efficiency and Sustainability of the Royal Government of Cambodia of the Seventh Legislature of the National Assembly.”

Wong said, he finds it “hard to believe that it has been four years since I first arrived in Cambodia during the Covid lockdowns and reported to work at the Ministry on October 1, 2020. I can still remember those days when it was much quieter and less traffic. It has been an incredible journey together, and what a journey it has been for me!”

In 2020, CGCC launched its first scheme the Business Recovery Guarantee Scheme (BRGS). Today it has as many as five individual guarantee schemes eg. Women’s Entrepreneur Scheme, Co-Financing Guarantee Scheme to support SME Bank’s Co-Financing Scheme and Post-Harvest Fisheries Guarantee Scheme.

“We also launched the Portfolio Guarantee Scheme specially tailored for specific FIs and notably the Rice Export Guarantee Scheme to support the rice exports of 1 million tonnes in 2025. Our current launch of the Sustainable Green Financing Facility (SGFF), our blended financing facility to support Green financing, a facility targeted to promote green technology in addressing climate change.

These guarantee schemes position CGCC to play a vital role in empowering entrepreneurs and developing various sectors,” said Wong.

Wong also said over the years, CGCC has forged strong partnerships with 27 Participating Financial Institutions (PFIs), collaborating to create a robust ecosystem that supports our SMEs.

“I am also pleased to share that CGCC has recorded good financial performance with its total equity increasing from $200 million to $235 million with a growth of 15 percent. With the increase in our equity, it increases our guarantee capacity and sustainability,” said Wong, adding, “This growth is a testament to the hard work, dedication, and unwavering support from every staff member of CGCC and the Ministry.”

Wong said that he is grateful to CGCC’s Chairman, Board of Directors and all our stakeholders and partners ie. development partners eg. World Bank, ADB, UNDP, UNIDO, financial institutions and SME associations. “It has been a privilege to work alongside such dedicated partners and stakeholders who share our vision for a vibrant and inclusive economy. Your collaboration, insights and unwavering support have been the backbone of CGCC’s achievements. I urge you all to continue this journey with us, to keep supporting CGCC as we strive to empower even more SMEs and enhance financial inclusion across Cambodia,” he said.

Wth the new CGCC CEO No Lida all set to take over, Wong said, “I wish CGCC continued success in playing a critical role in developing our SMEs. Together, we can build a brighter future for our entrepreneurs and our economy.”

 

Credit to: Khmer Times, Published on 30 September 2024

 

MAFF, CGCC ink pact to Develop Modern Farming Community

Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF) and Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia (CGCC) Tuesday signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to promote the development of the modern farming community.

The MoU signing ceremony was presided over by Dith Tina, Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF) and Ros Seilava, Secretary of State of the Ministry of Economy and Finance and Chairman of the Board of Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia (CGCC) at the Ministry of Agriculture.

Underlining the essence of the MoU, Tina said the new cooperation will have a production based on market demand, good quality, reduce production cost and economic efficiency.

Tina further said that developing the modern farming community is the priority of the Royal Government of Cambodia.

“Modern farming community plays an important role and acts as a strong shield in helping farmers who lack technology, face climate change challenges, lack credit and face market risks. Farmers who volunteer to become members of the modern farming community will receive sufficient investment and capital for potential agricultural products such as rice, cassava and cashews,” the minister said.

Applauding the Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia (CGCC), Tina said CGCC is a good partner in evaluating and providing key inputs to the business plan for the modern farming community to become a reality and be successful.

CGCC is a state-owned enterprise under the financial and technical guidance of the Ministry of Economy and Finance with a main mission to provide credit guarantees to improve financial inclusion and support the development of small and medium enterprises.

Khim Finan, Undersecretary of State and spokesman for the MAFF wrote on his social media on Tuesday that the MoU between the Ministry of Agriculture and the CGCC will open the way for modern farming communities to have capital to cover their operating expenses and as well as receive lower interest rates than other general loans.

“Due to the robustness of the business plan and the clear marketing contracts in advance, CGCC is prepared to provide a credit guarantee service on behalf of the community, which will allow the community to have enough resources to run its operations with no need for each member to have bank debt. This is another important step for our modern community,” said Finan.

Speaking at the ‘7th Cambodia Rice Forum 2024’ under the theme ‘Transforming the Cambodia Rice Supply Chain to be Resilient, Inclusive and Sustainable’, Prime Minister Hun Manet lauded the efforts and achievements of modern farming communities and called for more such farming communities across the country.

He added that so far, the development has taken place with 8 modern farming communities covering almost 2,000 hectares in the first phase, and he called on keep continuing to do so to grow even more.

 

Credit to: Khmer Times, Published on 19 September 2024

 

SERC, CGCC Sign Pact to Promote Issuance of Guaranteed Bonds

The Securities and Exchange Regulator of Cambodia (SERC) and Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia Friday partnered to promote the issuance of guarantee bonds.

The memorandum of understanding was signed by SERC Director-General Sou Socheat and Wong Keet Loong, Chief Executive Officer of Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia (CGCC).

The MoU aims to promote the development of the securities sector and the issuance of guaranteed bonds by supporting companies and financial institutions to obtain additional capital through the issuance of bonds including green bonds, social bonds, sustainability-linked bonds and sustainability bonds which are supported and guaranteed of repayment in case default by local guarantor to enhance local capital mobilization more effectively.

Both institutions also co-organized a workshop on “Benefits and Opportunities of Issuing Guaranteed Bonds in Cambodia” to raise awareness and disseminate the requirements to obtain guarantees for bonds and for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and related institutions as well as highlight the benefits and opportunities of issuing guaranteed bonds.

Socheat said, “The MoU will attract more companies, including SMEs, to seek financing through the securities market and provide additional benefit for listed companies having demands for additional sources of financing in the form of bond issuance or other forms of debt, with the opportunities to obtain guarantees with special rates.”

Wong said that as the first and only bond guarantee institution in Cambodia, CGCC will play a key role in developing the growth of bond issuance listed on the Cambodia Securities Exchange (CSX). “This MoU with SERC is strategic to develop and work towards enhancing the securities framework to promote higher bond issuance to raise funding and attract more domestic and foreign investors,” he said.

This MoU will enable both parties to achieve the shared goal in terms of mutually supporting SERC for the development of the bond market, and CGCC to be the leading bond guarantee institution in Cambodia for improving financial inclusion and developing SMEs in Cambodia, said Ros Seilava, Secretary of State of the Ministry of Economy and Finance.

“This cooperation will bring a positive impact on the bond market in Cambodia by encouraging the issuance and investment of more bonds, including green bonds, social bonds, and sustainable bonds,” Seilava said.

 

Credit to: Khmer Times, Published on 02 September 2024

 

SERC and CGCC Sign MoU to Promote Guaranteed Bonds in Cambodia

Cambodia

The Securities and Exchange Regulator of Cambodia (SERC) and the Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia (CGCC) have signed an MoU. The agreement, aimed at promoting the development and issuance of guaranteed bonds in the country, was signed at the Non-Bank Financial Services Authority (FSA) Building under the auspices of H.E. Dr. Aun Pornmoniroth, Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Economy and Finance, and Chairman of the FSA.

The signing ceremony was attended by senior officials, including H.E. Sou Socheat, Delegate of the Royal Government in Charge as Director General of SERC, and Mr. Wong Keet Loong, Chief Executive Officer of CGCC. The event was presided over by H.E. Ros Seilava, Secretary of State of the Ministry of Economy and Finance, Chairman of CGCC, and Vice Chairman of the Board of the FSA.

Support The Growth Of The Securities Sector In Cambodia

This MoU marks a collaborative effort to support the growth of the securities sector in Cambodia, particularly through the issuance of guaranteed bonds. These bonds, including green bonds, social bonds, sustainability-linked bonds, and sustainability bonds, will be guaranteed by local institutions to enhance confidence among investors. The guarantee mechanism is designed to mitigate the risks associated with bond issuance, thereby encouraging more companies and financial institutions to raise capital through this avenue.

Read More: SERC and ACLEDA Bank Strengthen Commitment to Developing Capital Market Talent

H.E. Sou Socheat emphasized the significance of the agreement, stating, “Through today’s MoU, it will attract more companies, including SMEs, to seek financing through the securities market, and will also provide additional benefits for listed companies having demands for additional sources of financing in the form of bond issuance or other forms of debt, with the opportunities to obtain guarantee with special rate.”

Mr. Wong Keet Loong highlighted CGCC’s role in this initiative, noting, “As the first and only bond guarantee institution in Cambodia, CGCC will play a key role in developing the growth of bond issuance listed on the Cambodia Securities Exchange (CSX). The credit rating of CGCC at khAAA will enhance the credit rating of the issuer thus giving added confidence to bond investors. This MoU with SERC is strategic to develop and work towards enhancing the securities framework to promote higher bond issuance to raise funding and attract more domestic and foreign investors.”

CGCC To Be The Leading Bond Guarantee Institution In Cambodia

H.E. Ros Seilava added that this collaboration would have a far-reaching impact on the development of the bond market in Cambodia, stating, “This MoU will enable both parties to achieve the shared goal in terms of mutually supporting SERC for the development of the bond market, and CGCC to be the leading bond guarantee institution in Cambodia for improving financial inclusion and developing SMEs in Cambodia. At the same time, this cooperation will bring a positive impact on the bond market in Cambodia by encouraging the issuance and investment of more bonds, including green bonds, social bonds, and sustainable bonds.”

Read More: Leader Talks with H.E. Sou Socheat on SERC’s Vision for Cambodia’s Securities Markets from 2024-2028

The MoU signing was followed by a workshop titled “Benefits and Opportunities of Issuing Guaranteed Bonds in Cambodia.” The workshop aimed to raise awareness among small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and related institutions about the opportunities and benefits of issuing guaranteed bonds. It also provided insights into the requirements for obtaining guarantees for bonds, facilitating better understanding and participation in the bond market.

The event attracted a broad range of participants, including senior representatives from the General Secretariat of the FSA, regulators under the FSA, the Cambodia Securities Exchange (CSX), the Cambodia Association of Securities Firms, the Cambodia Chamber of Commerce, the Young Entrepreneurs Association of Cambodia, the Association of Banks in Cambodia, the Rating Agency of Cambodia Plc., and various listed companies. A total of 100 participants attended the event, which featured expert speakers from SERC, CGCC, Telcotech LTD., Royal Group Securities Plc., and Prudential (Cambodia) Life Assurance Plc.

 

Credit to: Cambodia Investment Review, Published on 02 September 2024

 

The Signing of MOU between SERC and CGCC and Workshop on “Benefits and Opportunities of Issuing Guaranteed Bonds in Cambodia”

In the Morning of Friday, August 30, 2024, with the honor permission from H.E. Dr. Aun Pornmoniroth, Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Economy and Finance and Chairman of the Non-Bank Financial Services Authority (FSA), H.E. Sou Socheat, Delegate of the Royal Government in Charge as Director General of the Securities and Exchange Regulator of the  Cambodia (SERC) and Mr. Wong Keet Loong, Chief Executive Officer of Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia (CGCC) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on “Collaboration in Promoting the Development and the Issuance of Guaranteed Bonds” and co-organized the workshop on “Benefits and Opportunities of Issuing Guaranteed Bonds in Cambodia” under the high presidency of H.E. Ros Seilava, Secretary of State of the Ministry of Economy and Finance and Chairman of CGCC and Vice Chairman of the Board of FSA at FSA building.

This MoU signing ceremony was organized to promote the development of securities sector and the issuance of guaranteed bonds by supporting companies and financial institutions to obtain additional capital through the issuance of bonds including green bonds, social bonds, sustainability-linked bonds, and sustainability bonds which are supported and guaranteed of repayment in case default by local guarantor in order to enhance local capital mobilization more effectively. Back to back with this MoU signing ceremony, both institutions also co-organized the workshop on “Benefits and Opportunities of Issuing Guaranteed Bonds in Cambodia” in order to raise awareness and disseminate the requirements to obtain guarantees for bonds and for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and related institutions as well as highlight the benefits and opportunities of issuing guaranteed bonds.

In this event, H.E. Delegate stated that “Through today’s MoU, it will attract more companies, including SMEs, to seek financing through the securities market, and will also provide additional benefits for listed companies having demands for additional sources of financing in the form of bond issuance or other forms of debt, with the opportunities to obtain guarantee with special rate.”

Mr. Wong Keet Loong also stated that “As the first and only bond guarantee institution in Cambodia, CGCC will play a key role in developing the growth of bond issuance listed on the Cambodia Securities Exchange (CSX). The credit rating of CGCC at khAAA will enhance the credit rating of the issuer thus giving added confidence to bond investors. This MoU with SERC is strategic to develop and work towards enhancing the securities framework to promote higher bond issuance to raise funding and attract more domestic and foreign investors.”

H.E. Ros Seilava​ has added that “This MOU will enable both parties to achieve the shared goal in terms of mutually supporting SERC for the development of the bond market, and CGCC to be the leading bond guarantee institution in Cambodia for improving financial inclusion and developing SMEs in Cambodia. At the same time, this cooperation will bring a positive impact on the bond market in Cambodia by encouraging the issuance and investment of more bonds, including green bonds, social bonds, and sustainable bonds.”

This event was attended by senior representatives including: General Secretariate of FSA and regulators under FSA, CSX, Cambodia Association of Securities Firms, Cambodia Chamber of Commerce, Young Entrepreneurs Association of Cambodia, the Association of Bank in Cambodia, Rating Agency of (Cambodia) Plc., listed companies and potential listed companies and media partners with a total of 100 participants. The workshop was sharing by resources speakers who enrich of professional experiences from SERC, CGCC, Telcotech LTD., Royal Group Securities Plc. and Prudential (Cambodia) Life Assurance Plc.

 

Means of Contact:

SERC

Research, Training, Securities Market Development and International Relations Department via mobile number (855) 95 775 772 (Khy Pochchhing) or Email: [email protected]

CGCC

Division: Strategy and Business Development Department via mobile number (855) 78 222 186 (Sorn Chhorvyvatey) or Email: chhorvyvatey.sorn@cgcc.com.kh

 

About SERC

SERC is an authority to supervise, monitor and develop the securities sector in the Kingdom of Cambodia that having seen the Preah Reach Kram No. NS/RKM/0121/003 dated January 16, 2021 that promulgate the Law on the Conduct and the Organization of the Non-Bank Financial Services Authority and having seen the Preah Reach Kram No. NS/RKM/ 1007/028 dated October 19, 2007 that promulgate the Law on The Issuance and Trading of Non-Government Securities and Anukret No. 97/ANKR/BK dated July 23, 2008 on the Organizing and Functioning of the Securities and Exchange Commission of Cambodia. SERC has its official website: www.serc.gov.kh and official Facebook page: www.facebook.com/serc.gov.kh.

 

About CGCC

CGCC is the only credit guarantee corporation in Cambodia, established by the decision of Samdech Akka Moha Sena Padei Techo Hun Sen, as a state-owned enterprise under the technical and financial guidance of the Ministry of Economy and Finance. The primary mission of CGCC is to provide credit guarantees to improve financial inclusion and support the growth of SMEs in Cambodia. On 31 January 2024, CGCC launched as the First Cambodian Bond Guarantor after being accredited by the SERC) and rated khAAA, the highest rating by the local rating scale, by the Rating Agency of Cambodia on 19 December 2023. CGCC aims to provide guarantees on local corporate bond issuances on the CSX to support local companies raising funding and the development of the securities sector in Cambodia. The official website of CGCC: www.cgcc.com.kh and official Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/officialcgcc.

 

 

Understanding Financing Options for Businesses

What are the available financing options for your business? In today’s dynamic business environment, securing the right financing is the key to propelling businesses towards success. Whether it’s borrowing from family members or raising funds from the public through an initial public offering (IPO), each avenue has its own unique characteristics suitable for businesses in different circumstances. Exploring financing options is a strategic approach to building a strong and sustainable financial foundation for the business.

1. Debt Financing

Debt financing is a method for businesses to raise funds by borrowing from lenders such as family, friends, financial institutions, or investors. The borrower is required to repay the loan principal plus interest during the debt’s maturity. Debt financing is a common and straightforward way to secure funds for business operations.

A loan from family or friends is the most appealing option for start-ups and small businesses. These loans and loans from other unregulated and unlicensed lenders are considered informal loans. This financing typically does not require a business track record, comes with loose terms and minimal paperwork, and is quick and easily accessible. However, informal loans have many drawbacks. For example, the borrowers’ creditworthiness is not properly assessed, which often results in a high loan default rate and the borrower’s high indebtedness. Furthermore, there is no standard loan restructuring to help the borrowers who face financial difficulty, and the recovery of the informal loan can be very harsh, leading to relationship breakdown. This risk underscores the need for caution and careful consideration when opting for this type of financing.

Another type of debt financing option is bank loans. Understanding and demonstrating the 5Cs—character, capital, collateral, capacity, and condition—is crucial when considering formal bank financing. Formal bank loans provide a better loan handling process. Bank loans are strictly regulated, and the banking regulations are designed to protect consumers and banking stability. CGCC has supported businesses in access to formal banks loans by providing credit guarantees which act as collateral for the borrowers.

Once a business matures, generally after 3 years or more of successful operation, it can consider raising funds through bond issuance. A bond is a fixed-income debt instrument, an alternative to a bank loan. Lenders lend money to the borrowers by purchasing the bonds issued by the borrowers who promise to pay back the principal plus interest during the maturity of the bond. Compared to a bank loan, a bond offers more flexibility in structure, size, maturity, and interest payment. The comparison between bank loans and bonds is explained in CGCC’s Newsletter Issue 9. CGCC launched the Bond Guarantee Scheme in January 2024 to support corporations issuing bonds in Cambodia.

2. Equity Financing

Equity financing is a method of raising capital by selling a portion of business ownership to investors. When investing in a company’s equity, the investors become shareholders of the business and may be able to influence critical company decisions. While equity investors are not entitled to fixed interest payments from the business, they share the profit and loss of the business. Equity financing can be raised through a private offering from angel investors and venture capital or a public offering from public investors.

An angel investment is an equity investment by angel investors (wealthy individuals with business experience) who purchase ownership of a business, usually a start-up, that they find attractive and have the potential to grow and generate high profits. To raise funds from angel investors, the business owners should have a solid business plan that can convince the angel investors to invest. Unlike angel investors, who invest their own money in the business, venture capitalists use a pool of funds from individual and institutional investors. Venture capital conducts stricter due diligence on the businesses before deciding to invest and can provide technical assistance and managerial experience to improve the operation of the company.

Another financing option is an initial public offering (IPO), a process of selling company shares to public investors for the first time. Since the funds are raised from the public, a publicly listed company is required to go through rigorous due diligence and comply with strict disclosure requirements. Therefore, IPO can increase the company’s publicity, credibility, and greater access to financing for long-term future growth. The process of IPO is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Regulator of Cambodia.

 

Read more: Understanding Financing Options for Businesses

 

Understanding Credit Guarantee-Interview with Participating Financial Institution (FTB Bank)

1. What is FTB Bank’s perspective towards the credit guarantee schemes and why does your bank partner with CGCC?

As the first commercial bank in Cambodia, a truly local bank trusted since 1979, FTB has been consistently contributing to develop the local market and economy through relentless supporting projects initiated by the Royal Government of Cambodia (RGC). The Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia (CGCC) is a great initiative of the RGC, which focuses on business owners typically possessing no or insufficient collateral to access credit in a manner that they would otherwise be unable to obtain.

Being one of the earlier Participating Financial Institution (PFI), there are various opportunities presented to FTB, which are inclusive of:

  • Having further participation in the RGC’s initiatives to promote national economic growth by continuing to provide loans to customers who have real financing needs with solid business plan but do lack of collateral to pledge.
  • Contributing to the opportunities of creating jobs and employment for people through offering access to finance through credit guarantees scheme to Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) and Large Enterprises to enable them to enhance productivity and expand their business operations.
  • Creating new business opportunities for the Bank’s own operation through supporting new and existing clients to expand credit portfolio in alignment with the Bank’s strategic plan.

 

2. How do the credit guarantee schemes benefit FTB Bank and your customers?

The credit guarantee schemes offer benefits to FTB and the customers in numbers of ways:

For Bank:

  • Introducing new credit opportunities for customers who need funding but lack of collateral to pledge, as well as represents a significant development in the banking sector, transitioning from traditional collateral-based loans, such as those secured by real estate and other property, to loan covered by the guarantee under this new scheme.
  • Maintaining the existing customers and attracting new potential ones to use FTB Bank’s services by providing flexible loans tailored to their needs and investment plans.
  • Mitigating credit risk by obtaining credit guarantees up to 80% of the loan amount from CGCC

For the Customers:

  • Enabling potential customers access to new loans through financial institutions licensed by the National Bank of Cambodia, even without sufficient collateral.
  • Getting comprehensive financial advice from bank experts who have received proper training from relevant institutions.
  • Empowering customers to expand their businesses according to their set plan.

 

3. So far, which type of loans the Bank use the credit guarantees to support SMEs?

Since being a Participating Financial Institution, FTB has been actively providing all types of loans to customers, such as Business Term Loans, Overdraft Loans and Revolving Loans to support credit guarantee schemes as follows:

  • Rice Export Guarantee Scheme (REGS)
  • Women Entrepreneurs Guarantee Scheme (WEGS)
  • Business Recovery Guarantee Scheme (BRGS)
  • Co-Financing Guarantee Scheme for Tourism (CFGS-TR)

 

4. How should the borrowers prepare themselves to get guaranteed loans from the Bank?

To obtain the guaranteed loans from the FTB Bank, business owners shall meet the following key criteria among various requirements:

  • Businesses with a Cambodian shareholder (shareholding of more than 50%) and sufficient capital to participate in investment projects, intending to utilize the loan in accordance with the CGCC’s requirements.
  • Business registration issued by the legalized government authorities.
  • Unregistered businesses must be registered with relevant authorities after receiving the loan.
  • Businesses with sufficient income to ensure their ability for loan repayment to the bank.

 

5. What is the Bank’s strategy/plan to further expand the disbursement of guaranteed loans in 2024?

In alignment with our strategic plan, FTB will continue to offer guaranteed loans with numbers of key priorities and actions including:

  • Continuing to actively promote our services to both existing and new customers who have a potential and solid plan to expand the business.
  • Developing a training program for all related lending staff to ensure they have a clear understanding and are well equipped to support the customers with their financing needs.
  • Continuing to collaborate with relevant parties to streamline the process of obtaining guaranteed loans to ensure convenience and speed from the CGCC.

 

Read and Download in PDF: Interview with participating Financial Institution (FTB Bank)

 

CGCC, GuarantCo Sign MoU to Promote Bond Market in Cambodia

State-owned enterprise Credit Guarantee Corporation of Cambodia (CGCC) signed an MoU on Thursday with GuarantCo for a structured facility that enhances guarantee capacity in the bond market space.

Cambodia is unusual in that its bond market is larger than its equities market when in most countries it would be the other way around. The Cambodia Securities Exchange (CSX) has 23 listed companies – 11 offering their equity shares and 12 offering their bonds. But it’s the bond market that is set to see a boost as five more companies are expected to list, which would take the total number of listed bond players to 17 versus 11 equity players.

CGCC said it has a total guarantee capacity of $200 million. “CGCC had an unusual beginning in that it started right in the middle of Covid. We started guaranteeing loans to SMEs. Today we’ve guaranteed loans amounting to $164 million to 1,928 micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) as we mark three years of operation. But our vision has expanded now and we’ve also set up a Sustainable Green Financing Facility and this bond guarantee scheme for which we hope we’ll have a valuable partner in GuarantCo,” said KL Wong, CEO, CGCC. He added that it would be reassuring to prospective bond investors that their partner GuarantCo is a Fitch “stable” and “AA” rated entity.

With the partnership, speakers at the events said that CGCC would get technical assistance from GuarantCo on navigating the bond issuances and the bond market. GuarantCo could potentially combine its resources with CGCC to enhance its combined bond guarantee capacity. Also present at the event were Hong Sok Hour, the Royal Government Delegate in Charge as CEO of Cambodia Securities Exchange (CSX) and Seang Thirith, Deputy Director General of Securities and Exchange Regulator of Cambodia (SERC).

“At GuarantCo we are keen on enabling sustainable infrastructure in Africa and Asia. So far we’ve encouraged infrastructure development in low-income countries through the provision of credit guarantees that enable infrastructure projects,” said Nishant Kumar, Managing Director (Asia) of GuarantCo, part of the Private Infrastructure Development Group (PIDG).

“And in many countries we work like Nigeria and Pakistan we’ve had to set up a credit guarantee facility from scratch. But, Cambodia already has a credit guarantor in CGCC. An extremely innovative approach by the government that I’m not sure I’ve seen replicated anywhere else in this region,” said Denesh Srishanker, Credit Enhancement Facility Director, PIDG. “We’re more keen on local solutions to help local markets. And we do want to close the infrastructure funding gap in countries like Cambodia,” he added.

Innovation in funding is something the UK Government is keen on, said Dominic Williams, British Ambassador to Cambodia, while citing Britain’s role as Cambodia’s long-term development partner. “Cambodia has traditionally had a model of relying on the government budget and its external/international development partners. But, guaranteeing bonds for investor confidence could ensure the country gets other sources of funding too for its critical infrastructure projects,” said Williams.

GuarantCo Managing Director Kumar also talked about other projects they have done in the country, including providing a $70 million bond guarantee to CamGSM (popularly known as Cellcard) to finance its telecom infrastructure; its $24 million bond guarantee to Royal Railway Cambodia to invest in the national railway system; and $7 million in debt financing to MFI First Finance for building affordable housing for low-and-middle income groups in Cambodia.

“We are keen on credit enhancement, providing technical assistance to CGCC and creating viable opportunities for private investors in frontier markets,” said Philippe Valahu, CEO, PIDG.

On the timeframe of execution, CGCC CEO Wong said that they (CGCC and GuarantCo) are hoping to do their first combined bond guarantee this year. “On tax incentives, we are not the authority to comment. But I can tell you that we have approached the General Department of Taxation (GDT) and made a representation asking if it would be possible for the government to give some sort of tax incentives for bond investors and those keen on green financing,” said Wong.